Thursday Basics

Christ Glorified in the Court of Heaven
Blessed Fra Angelico
1428-30
Tempera on wood,
32 x 63,5 cm
National Gallery, London
On This Day in Catholic History:
700 - The Celts of Ireland, Great Britain and northern France celebrated Oct. 31 as their New Years' Eve from around 1000-500BC. The pagan harvest event incorporated masks to ward off evil ones, as dead relatives were believed to visit families on this night. The Catholic holiday of All Saints' Day, set for Nov. 1, was instituted around 700 CE to supplant this All Hallows' Eve. Halloween was transplanted to the US in the 1840's.
834 - This day was declared to be All Saints’ Day by the Catholic Church.
835 - After the spread of Christianity through the west, the Roman Catholic Church in 835 A.D. made November 1 a church holiday to honor all the saints. This celebration was called All Saint's Day or All Hallows and the day before it--October 31--was called All Hallow's Eve (later Halloween). Pope Gregory extended the Feast of All Saints on Nov 1 to France and Germany.
1512 - The ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, painted by Michelangelo, is exhibited to the public for the first time.
1946 - Karol Wojtyla, the future Pope John Paul II, was ordained as a priest.
Birthdays:
1953 - Jan Davis, American astronaut
1978 - Mary Kate Schellhardt, American Actress
1979 - Coco Crisp, American baseball player
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