Friday Basics

Optional Memorial of St. Paulinus of Nola, bishop and confessor; Optional Memorial of Sts. John Fisher, bishop and martyr and Thomas More, martyr

Today in Catholic History:

431 The Third Ecumenical Council opened in Saint Mary's church in Ephesus (first council of Ephesus). Convoked by Theodosius II, it concerned the Nestorian Controversy, which held that Christ was two separate persons rather than one person with two natures.

1535 The staunch Roman Catholic John Fisher (b. ca. 1469) was beheaded at the Tower of London. He was the only bishop who did not sign a document that declared Henry VIII of England's marriage to Catherine of Aragon unlawful.

1963 - Giovanni Cardinal Montini elected Pope by the College of Cardinals, and takes the name Pope Paul VI.

Birthdays:

1906 - Anne Morrow Lindbergh, American author and pilot (d. 2001)

1906 - Billy Wilder, Austrian-born director (d. 2002)

1943 - Brit Hume, American news anchor and commentator (Fox News)

1949 - Meryl Streep, American actress

1947 - Pete Maravich, American basketball player (d. 1988)

1982 - Ian Kinsler, American baseball player
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